In a major move aimed at easing the financial burden on home loan borrowers, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has reduced the repo rate by 25 basis points (bps) in its latest monetary policy meeting on February 7, 2025. This reduction comes after a long gap of almost five years during which home loan borrowers witnessed either rate hikes or stagnation in interest rates. The RBI’s decision is set to bring much-needed relief to millions of borrowers across the country, especially those with floating-rate home loans.
The repo rate is the rate at which the RBI lends money to commercial banks, and any change in this rate can have a direct impact on the interest rates charged by banks on loans, including home loans. With the recent 25 bps cut, home loan lenders are expected to follow suit and reduce their interest rates on floating-rate home loans, offering borrowers an opportunity to save money in the long term.
For borrowers who have been struggling with high home loan EMIs, this rate cut comes as a welcome change. With this adjustment, borrowers could see a reduction in their monthly repayments, making home ownership more affordable.
The key question on the minds of home loan borrowers is: How will this rate cut affect their EMIs? The impact of a 25 bps repo rate cut on home loan EMIs will largely depend on the type of loan and the interest rate regime followed by the lender.
For borrowers with repo-linked loans, the transmission of this repo rate cut is expected to be faster. In simple terms, since their loan interest rates are directly linked to the repo rate, any change in the repo rate is immediately reflected in their loan EMIs. Therefore, borrowers with repo-rate linked loans can expect a reduction in their EMIs almost immediately after the rate cut.
For those with fixed-rate loans, the situation is a little different. Since their interest rates are not tied to the repo rate, the rate cut may not have an immediate impact on their EMIs. However, if the borrower’s fixed rate is due for a reset, they may benefit from the lower interest rates once their loan interest rate is recalibrated.
While the RBI has made the rate cut official, the actual reduction in EMIs will depend on the reset dates set by individual lenders. Borrowers may have to wait for the next reset date, which could vary from lender to lender. It’s important for home loan borrowers to check with their respective lenders to understand when they will see a reduction in their EMIs.
Home loan borrowers could potentially save a significant amount over the course of their loan tenure due to the 25 bps repo rate cut. According to industry experts, the reduction in the repo rate could lead to a drop in EMIs by approximately 3-5% for a home loan with a tenure of 20 years.
For example, on a ₹30 lakh home loan with a 20-year tenure, a 25 bps reduction in the repo rate could result in an EMI reduction of ₹2,000 to ₹4,000 per month. Over the entire loan tenure, this could translate into substantial savings for the borrower, making it an excellent opportunity for those looking to reduce their financial commitments.
The RBI repo rate cut is not just a significant financial relief for home loan borrowers but also a game-changer for the real estate market, especially in cities like Bangalore, which has seen tremendous growth in both the residential and rental segments.
As one of India’s leading real estate hubs, Bangalore has witnessed a surge in demand for homes, particularly among IT professionals and investors. With the reduced home loan interest rates, homebuyers are likely to have more purchasing power. This could result in an increased demand for residential properties, especially in prime areas like Whitefield, Koramangala, and Hebbal, where both residential flats and villas are in high demand.
This reduced EMI burden could be the perfect time for first-time buyers or those looking to upgrade to a bigger home. Many home loan borrowers may now be able to afford better properties, pushing up the demand in the real estate market.
Bangalore's rental market could also see significant changes due to the RBI's repo rate cut. As home loans become more affordable, individuals who were previously renting may now be encouraged to buy their own homes. However, this may be counterbalanced by the influx of people relocating to Bangalore for work opportunities, especially in the booming tech industry.
The repo rate cut is also likely to have a positive impact on property investments in Bangalore. With lower home loan rates, investors may be more inclined to purchase properties for rental income or capital appreciation. The demand for rental properties could remain steady, especially in well-connected areas, as new job seekers continue to flock to the city.
Investors who have been waiting for the right time to enter the market may find this an attractive opportunity to invest in residential or commercial properties. With reduced EMIs and lower interest rates, the overall cost of financing an investment property is more affordable, making it an ideal time for potential real estate investors to capitalize on Bangalore’s growing real estate market.
With the repo rate cut, borrowers may also consider refinancing their home loans if their current interest rates are higher than the prevailing rates. Refinancing can be an effective way to reduce your EMIs and overall interest burden. However, it’s essential to evaluate the terms of refinancing, including processing fees and other charges, before making a decision.
The RBI's decision to reduce the repo rate by 25 bps marks a significant shift in the country’s monetary policy and brings relief to home loan borrowers who have faced rising EMIs in recent years. If you have a floating-rate home loan, this is the perfect time to check with your lender and see how the rate cut can impact your monthly payments. For those with fixed-rate loans, the savings may not be immediate, but the prospect of lower rates in the future could be a big financial benefit.
As for the Bangalore real estate market, this repo rate cut will likely encourage more people to buy homes and may offer new opportunities for real estate investors. Whether you’re a new homebuyer, someone looking to refinance, or an investor eyeing Bangalore’s growing property market, staying updated with such monetary policy changes can help you make the most of this favorable economic environment.